GUTTER CLEANING How To - Best Way To Professionally Clean Your Gutters With An Exact Tools List
Cleaning your gutters the right way makes all the difference between a job that lasts and one that leaves debris behind. In this step-by-step guide, we walk through the professional method for cleaning gutters — from setup to final flush — along with an exact tools list so you have everything you need before you climb that ladder.
Why Clean Gutters Matter
Clogged gutters are one of the most common and preventable causes of home water damage. When gutters back up, water has nowhere to go except:
- Over the edge — eroding your landscaping and foundation
- Under your roofline — causing rot and structural damage
- Behind your fascia boards — leading to mold and wood decay
- Into your basement — through foundation cracks worsened by hydrostatic pressure
Cleaning gutters twice a year — in spring and fall — is the single best preventive maintenance task for protecting your home.
Exact Tools List
Having the right tools before you start makes the job faster, safer, and more thorough. Here's exactly what you need:
Essential Tools
- 🪜 Extension ladder — sturdy aluminum or fiberglass, rated for your weight plus tools
- 🧤 Waterproof work gloves — protects hands from sharp debris and bacteria in wet debris
- 🥄 Gutter scoop or small plastic trowel — fits the gutter profile to remove compacted debris efficiently
- 🪣 Bucket with S-hook — hang it from the ladder to collect debris without dropping it on the ground
- 🌊 Garden hose with adjustable spray nozzle — for flushing gutters and testing downspout flow
- 🐍 Plumber's snake or pressure nozzle attachment — for clearing stubborn downspout clogs
- 🕶️ Safety glasses — protects eyes from debris when flushing
- 👟 Non-slip footwear — essential for safe ladder work
Optional but Helpful
- 📱 Leaf blower with gutter attachment — quickly clears dry debris before wet cleaning
- 🔦 Headlamp or flashlight — useful for inspecting downspouts and shadowed areas
- 📸 Phone or camera — document the condition of gutters, joints, and flashing for records
- 🧰 Caulk gun and gutter sealant — for sealing small leaks at joints while you're up there
Step-by-Step Gutter Cleaning Process
Step 1: Set Up Your Ladder Safely
Before anything else, safety comes first:
- Place the ladder on firm, level ground — never on soft soil or uneven pavement
- Use ladder stabilizers (stand-off brackets) to prevent the ladder from resting directly on the gutter and damaging it
- Maintain three points of contact on the ladder at all times
- Never overreach — move the ladder frequently rather than stretching sideways
Step 2: Remove Large Debris by Hand or Scoop
Start at the far end of the gutter run — away from the downspout — and work toward it:
- Use your gloved hands or gutter scoop to remove leaves, twigs, and compacted material
- Drop debris into your hanging bucket — not onto the roof or ground below
- Work in sections, moving the ladder as needed rather than leaning
Step 3: Flush with a Garden Hose
Once the bulk of debris is removed, flush the gutter from the far end toward the downspout:
- Use a high-pressure spray nozzle to push remaining dirt and small debris toward the downspout
- Watch the water flow — it should drain quickly and steadily
- Look for any areas where water pools, which indicates a sag or improper slope
Step 4: Clear the Downspout
If water backs up at the downspout, it's clogged:
- Insert the hose into the top of the downspout and blast with full pressure
- If still clogged, use a plumber's snake to break up and push through the blockage
- For stubborn clogs, a pressure washer attachment works extremely well
- Confirm water exits freely at the bottom before moving on
Step 5: Inspect While You're Up There
With gutters clean and flushed, take 5 minutes to inspect while you're already on the ladder:
What to Check
- 🔍 Gutter joints and seams — look for gaps, rust, or pulling apart
- 🔍 Gutter hangers and spikes — check that all fasteners are tight and the gutter hasn't pulled from the fascia
- 🔍 Slope and alignment — gutters should pitch slightly toward the downspout (about ¼" per 10 feet)
- 🔍 Fascia boards behind the gutter — check for rot or water staining
- 🔍 Roof edge and drip edge flashing — confirm it's directing water into the gutter, not behind it
Step 6: Seal Any Leaks on the Spot
If you find small leaks or separating joints while you're up there, fix them immediately:
- Dry the area with a rag
- Apply gutter sealant or butyl caulk to the joint from the inside
- Smooth with a finger and allow to cure before the next rain
How Often Should You Clean Your Gutters?
- Twice a year minimum — once in late spring, once in late fall after leaves drop
- After major storms — especially if large debris or branches fell
- More often if you have many trees overhanging your roof
- Consider gutter guards to reduce frequency — but note they still need occasional maintenance
Final Thoughts
Gutter cleaning is one of those tasks that's easy to put off — but the consequences of neglect can be expensive. With the right tools and a clear process, a full gutter cleaning takes just a couple of hours and protects your home from thousands of dollars in water damage.
Watch the Full Professional Gutter Cleaning Method
See the complete step-by-step gutter cleaning process in action — including the exact tools used and the professional techniques that make the job faster, safer, and more thorough. Whether you're a first-timer or want to level up your technique, this video has everything you need.




























